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How Pest Control Companies Treat Termites: Methods and Techniques Explained

by | Jul 12, 2024

 

Why Termite Damage Should Be on Your Radar

How do pest control companies treat for termites? If you’re concerned about potential termite damage to your home or business, understanding how professionals tackle these pests can give you peace of mind. Termite infestations, if left unchecked, can lead to costly repairs and structural damage that most insurance plans don’t cover. Here’s a quick overview of how the process works:

  1. Identification: Professionals first identify the type of termite (subterranean, drywood, or dampwood).
  2. Inspection: They use advanced tools like infrared cameras and moisture meters to locate infestations.
  3. Treatment Plans: Customized for the type and extent of the infestation, options include bait systems, soil treatments, wood treatments, and fumigation.

Using their expertise, professional pest controllers can ensure the complete eradication of termites and help prevent future infestations.

I’m Peter Rania, President and CEO of Waltham Pest Control. With over 40 years in pest control services, I specialize in how pest control companies treat for termites. My team and I are committed to safeguarding Massachusetts homes and businesses from these destructive pests.

Identifying Termite Infestations

Termite infestations can be sneaky and hard to spot until significant damage has occurred. Knowing the different types of termites and their signs of infestation is crucial for early detection and effective treatment.

Subterranean Termites

Subterranean termites are the most common type found in homes. They live underground and build mud tubes to travel between their colony and their food source—your house. These termites are especially tricky because they burrow through soil and enter homes from below, often unnoticed until it’s too late.

Signs of Subterranean Termites:
– Mud tubes on walls or foundations
– Hollow-sounding wood
– Swarmers (winged termites) inside the house

Drywood Termites

Drywood termites are less common but equally destructive. They thrive in dry wood and don’t require contact with soil. These termites typically infest attics, furniture, and other wooden structures. They are more prevalent in colder climates and are known to fly in swarms.

Signs of Drywood Termites:
– Small holes in wood surfaces
– Piles of wood shavings or frass (termite droppings)
– Discarded wings near windows or light sources

Dampwood Termites

Dampwood termites prefer moist wood and are usually found in decaying wood structures outdoors. They are less likely to infest homes unless there is a significant moisture problem, like a leaky roof or plumbing issues.

Signs of Dampwood Termites:
– Wood that appears water-damaged
– Large, smooth galleries inside wood
– Presence of dampwood termite swarmers around outdoor lights

Identifying the type of termite you’re dealing with is the first step in effective treatment. Each type has different habits and requires tailored strategies for eradication. If you suspect a termite infestation, it’s crucial to act quickly and consult with professionals to protect your property.

How Do Pest Control Companies Treat for Termites?

Termite Inspections

The first step in treating termites is a thorough inspection. Licensed professionals perform these inspections to identify signs of infestation and determine the type of termites present. Annual inspections are highly recommended to catch infestations early.

Pest control companies often use monitoring stations to detect subterranean termites. These stations are placed in the soil around your home. If termite activity is detected, these monitoring stations are replaced with bait stations to start the treatment process.

Soil Treatments

Soil treatments are a common method for dealing with subterranean termites. Here’s how it works:

  1. Trenching: Technicians dig a trench around your home’s foundation.
  2. Termiticide Application: A powerful termiticide is applied to the soil in the trench.
  3. Barrier Creation: The trench is refilled, creating a treated barrier that termites cannot cross.

This method not only repels termites but also eliminates those that come into contact with the treated soil.

Wood Treatments

Wood treatments are essential for both prevention and active infestations. Surface sprays, injected sprays, foams, and borate treatments are commonly used. These treatments make the wood toxic to termites, deterring them from feeding on it.

  • Surface Sprays: Applied directly to exposed wood surfaces.
  • Injected Sprays and Foams: Injected into wood to reach termites deep inside.
  • Borate Treatments: Borate is a long-lasting treatment applied during construction or to existing wood.

Bait Systems

Bait systems are another effective treatment for subterranean termites. Here’s how they work:

  1. Bait Stations: Placed around the home, these stations contain growth inhibitors.
  2. Growth Inhibitors: Worker termites take the bait back to their colony, which disrupts their growth and eventually eliminates the colony.

This method targets the entire termite colony, not just the individuals.

Liquid and Foam Sprays

Liquid and foam sprays are used for both perimeter treatments and targeted infestations. These sprays are applied to areas where termite activity is noted.

  • Perimeter Treatment: Creates a barrier around the home.
  • Contact Kill: Directly kills termites on contact, especially effective for subterranean termites.

Fumigation

For severe infestations, especially with drywood termites, fumigation is often necessary. This involves tenting the entire house and filling it with a gas that penetrates all wood structures.

  • Tenting: The home is covered with a tent to contain the gas.
  • Whole-House Treatment: The gas eliminates termites throughout the entire structure.

Fumigation is a comprehensive treatment that ensures all termites in the home are eradicated.

By understanding these various methods, you can better appreciate the comprehensive approach pest control companies take to ensure your home is termite-free.

Additional Termite Control Methods

Physical Barriers

Physical barriers are a proactive method used to prevent termites from entering your home. One common approach involves creating sand barriers around the foundation. Termites find it difficult to tunnel through sand, making it an effective deterrent.

  • Sand Barriers: Fine sand is layered around the home’s foundation. This method is particularly useful during the construction phase.
  • Construction Phase: Installing physical barriers during building can save homeowners from future infestations.

Microwave Treatments

Microwave treatments are gaining popularity as a non-chemical, targeted approach to termite control. This method uses microwaves to heat and kill termites within the wood.

  • Non-Chemical: Microwave treatments are eco-friendly and pose no risk to humans or pets.
  • Targeted Approach: Technicians can focus the microwaves on specific infested areas, minimizing disruption.

Infrared Cameras

Infrared cameras represent advanced technology in termite detection. These cameras can identify termite activity behind walls and under floors by detecting heat patterns.

  • Detection: Infrared cameras help locate termite colonies that are not visible to the naked eye.
  • Advanced Technology: This method allows for precise identification of infestations, ensuring that treatments are applied exactly where needed.

Using these additional termite control methods, pest control companies can offer comprehensive solutions tailored to your specific situation. Whether it’s through physical barriers, microwave treatments, or infrared cameras, these techniques provide effective and innovative ways to protect your home from termites.

Preventative Measures and Homeowner Assistance

Reducing Food Sources

Termites thrive on cellulose, which is found in wood and other plant materials. To minimize the risk of termite infestations, it’s crucial to reduce their food sources around your home.

  • Woodpiles: Keep firewood, lumber, and other wood materials away from your home. Store them at least 20 feet from your house and elevate them off the ground.
  • Debris Removal: Regularly clear away dead trees, stumps, and plant debris from your yard. These can attract termites and provide a direct pathway to your home.

Addressing Moisture

Termites, especially subterranean termites, are drawn to moisture. By addressing moisture issues, you can make your home less appealing to these pests.

  • Plumbing Repairs: Fix any leaking pipes, faucets, or hoses promptly. Moisture from leaks can create an ideal environment for termites.
  • Roof Leaks: Inspect your roof for leaks and repair any damaged areas. Water from roof leaks can seep into wooden structures, attracting termites.
  • Proper Drainage: Ensure that your home has proper drainage systems in place. Water should flow away from the foundation to prevent moisture buildup.

Home Maintenance

Regular home maintenance can help detect and prevent termite infestations before they become severe.

  • Regular Inspections: Schedule annual termite inspections with a licensed professional. Early detection is key to preventing extensive damage.
  • Professional Advice: Consult with pest control experts for tailored advice on protecting your home. They can provide insights specific to your home’s structure and location.
  • Ventilation: Ensure that your home has proper ventilation, especially in crawl spaces and attics. Good airflow helps reduce moisture levels, making the environment less suitable for termites.

Implementing these preventative measures can significantly reduce the risk of termite infestations. By reducing food sources, addressing moisture issues, and maintaining your home, you can protect your property from these destructive pests and avoid costly repairs.

Frequently Asked Questions about Termite Treatments

How much does termite treatment cost?

The cost of termite treatment varies based on several factors, including the size of your home, the extent of the infestation, and the treatment method used. Typically, the price is calculated based on the linear footage of your home’s foundation. For example, Waltham Pest Control determines the cost after taking measurements of your home.

Some treatments, like liquid barriers, may be less expensive upfront but require periodic reapplications. More comprehensive solutions, like fumigation, tend to be pricier due to the labor and materials involved. Always get multiple quotes to ensure you’re getting the best value.

How to treat termites in walls?

Treating termites in walls requires a precise approach to ensure all pests are eradicated. Here are some common methods:

  • Injected Sprays and Foams: These are applied directly into the wall voids where termites are active. The treatment spreads through the colony, killing termites on contact.
  • Borate Treatments: A borate solution can be sprayed or painted onto wood surfaces inside walls. This method is effective for long-term prevention and treatment.
  • Fumigation: In severe cases, fumigation might be necessary. This involves tenting your home and filling it with a fumigant that penetrates all wood surfaces, killing termites throughout the structure.

Professional pest control companies use advanced tools like infrared cameras to detect termites hidden behind walls, ensuring a thorough treatment.

Best termite treatment do it yourself?

DIY termite treatments can be risky and often less effective than professional methods. However, some homeowners prefer to start with these options:

  • Bait Stations: Available at hardware stores, these stations lure termites with a bait that they carry back to their colony. Over time, this can reduce the population.
  • Liquid Sprays: These can be applied around the perimeter of your home to create a barrier that kills termites on contact.
  • Foam Sprays: Useful for treating small, localized infestations in hard-to-reach areas.

While DIY treatments can provide temporary relief, they often fail to address the root of the problem. Termites are expert hiders, and missing even a small portion of the colony can lead to reinfestation. For the best results, consider professional pest control services, which offer guarantees and more effective solutions.

For more detailed information on how pest control companies treat for termites, consult the experts at Waltham Pest Control. They offer comprehensive inspections and tailored treatment plans to keep your home termite-free.

Conclusion

At Waltham Pest Control, our mission is to provide you with a termite-free home. Termites can cause extensive damage if left untreated, but our expert team is here to help.

We offer professional services that include comprehensive inspections, effective treatment plans, and ongoing monitoring to ensure your home stays protected. Our methods range from soil and wood treatments to advanced bait systems and fumigation, all designed to eliminate termites and prevent future infestations.

With over two decades of experience, we understand the importance of safeguarding your investment. Our skilled technicians use state-of-the-art tools and techniques to detect and treat termite activity, ensuring peace of mind for you and your family.

Don’t wait until it’s too late. Contact Waltham Pest Control today for a thorough inspection and customized termite treatment plan. Protect your home with the best in the business and enjoy a termite-free space.

For more detailed information on how pest control companies treat for termites, consult the experts at Waltham Pest Control. They offer comprehensive inspections and tailored treatment plans to keep your home termite-free.