The ORIGINAL Waltham Pest Control Co., Inc. — 97A Cambridge St. Burlington, MA 01803

Contact Us

Towns We Service

NEED HELP? (781) 893-2146

How to Eliminate House Ants in 5 Simple Steps

by | Sep 5, 2024

House Ant Control: 5 Proven Steps to Eliminate Fast

 

House Ant Control is essential for maintaining a safe and clean home environment. If you’re dealing with pesky house ants, here’s a quick solution:

  1. Identify the ant problem and entry points.
  2. Keep your house clean and eliminate food sources.
  3. Apply indoor treatments like ant baits and non-repellent sprays.
  4. Use outdoor treatments to create a perimeter barrier.
  5. Consider natural ant treatments for eco-friendly pest control.

Why House Ant Control Matters

Ant infestations can lead to contaminated food, spread diseases, and even cause structural damage. Understanding how to control these tiny invaders is crucial to keeping your home safe and comfortable year-round.

The Experts You Can Trust

Waltham Pest Control, with over 40 years of experience, specializes in custom solutions for house ant control. We offer integrated pest management (IPM) and green pest control services to meet your specific needs.

I’m Peter Rania, President and CEO of Waltham Pest Control. With our dedication to quality and customer satisfaction, you can trust us to handle all your house ant control needs.

Steps to eliminate house ants - House Ant Control infographic pillar-5-steps

Now, let’s dive into the specifics of identifying your ant problem.

Identify the Ant Problem

Ant infestations can be tricky to handle, but the first step is identifying the problem. Here’s how to spot the signs and understand the types of ants you might be dealing with.

Signs of Infestation

Ant activity often spikes in the spring and fall. Changes in weather, like heavy rains or drought, can drive ants indoors in search of more hospitable environments. Watch out for these signs:

  • Contaminated Food: If you find ants in your pantry or kitchen, they’ve likely contaminated your food. Ants can spread diseases and make your food unsafe to eat.
  • Structural Damage: Some ants, like carpenter ants, can cause significant structural damage by chewing through wood. Look for sawdust piles, which may contain insect body parts, indicating an infestation.
  • Visible Trails: Ants leave scent trails to communicate with each other. If you see a line of ants marching across your floor, they’re following a trail to a food source.

Types of Ants

Identifying the type of ant is crucial for effective treatment. Here are some common types you might encounter:

  • House Ants: These small, black ants are often found indoors. They’re attracted to sweets and greasy foods and can quickly become a nuisance.
  • Carpenter Ants: Larger than house ants, carpenter ants can be black, red, or a combination of colors. They don’t eat wood but excavate it to create nests, causing structural damage. You might hear rustling sounds from wall voids where they nest.
  • Odorous House Ants: These ants emit a foul odor when crushed, similar to rotten coconut. They’re small and dark brown to black in color and are usually found indoors near moisture sources.

Ant vs. Termite Identification

It’s easy to confuse ants with termites, but there are key differences:

  • Ants: Have slender waists and bent antennae. Winged ants have front wings longer than their back wings.
  • Termites: Have thick waists and straight antennae. Both pairs of wings are the same length.

Ant vs. Termite Identification - House Ant Control

Identifying the correct pest is crucial for applying the right treatment. Misidentification can lead to ineffective pest control and prolonged problems.

Next, we’ll look at how to keep your house clean to prevent ants from making themselves at home.

Keep Your House Clean

Keeping your house clean is one of the most effective ways to prevent and eliminate house ants. Ants are attracted to food and water, so removing these sources is key.

Deep Cleaning Tips

Eliminate Food Sources

Ants are constantly on the hunt for food. To keep them at bay, you need to ensure your home is spotless:

  • Microwave: Deep clean your microwave regularly. Wipe the interior daily to remove food splatters and crumbs.
  • Toasters and Toaster Ovens: Clean out the inside of toasters and toaster ovens. Empty and wipe the crumb tray after each use to prevent ants from finding a feast.
  • Garbage Cans: Clean the inside and outside of indoor garbage cans. Use can liners and keep lids tightly closed to avoid attracting ants.
  • Large Appliances: Clean floors under large appliances like the refrigerator or stove more often. Spills and crumbs can accumulate in these areas, making them a hotspot for ants.

Clean Spills Promptly

Spills, especially sugary ones, can attract ants quickly. Clean up any spills or overflow on the stove as soon as possible before it has a chance to set.

Food Storage

Proper food storage is crucial to keeping ants out of your kitchen:

  • Airtight Containers: Store opened dry goods like cereal, grains, or sugar in airtight containers with tight-fitting lids. This prevents ants from accessing the food.
  • Refrigerator Storage: Keep produce and bread in the refrigerator rather than on countertops to make them less accessible to ants.
  • Clean Condiment Jars: Ants are attracted to the sticky residue on the outside of condiment jars. Ensure pantry shelves are kept clean and consider placing condiment jars inside resealable plastic bags if you have an active ant problem.

By following these deep cleaning and food storage tips, you can significantly reduce the chances of ants finding food in your home.

Next, we’ll explore how to apply indoor treatments to tackle existing ant problems.

Apply Indoor Treatments

Once you’ve cleaned your home thoroughly, the next step in House Ant Control is to apply indoor treatments. These treatments are designed to eliminate existing ant colonies and prevent future infestations.

Ant Baits

Ant baits are particularly effective because ants will carry the bait back to their colony, effectively spreading the poison to other ants. This method targets the entire colony rather than just the ants you see.

Types of Baits

  • Carb-based Baits: These baits attract ants that are drawn to sugary substances. Place them in areas where you’ve noticed ants foraging for sweet foods, such as near the pantry or kitchen countertops.
  • Protein-based Baits: These baits are designed for ants that prefer fats and oils. They work well when placed near areas where greasy food residues might be present, like under the stove or near the garbage can.

Placement Tips

  • Near Activity Areas: Place baits near areas where you have seen ant activity, but not directly on the ant trails. Ants tend to avoid traps placed directly in their path.
  • Strategic Spots: Good locations include near drains, inside kitchen cabinets, under large appliances, and around wall openings like pipes and electrical outlets.

Effectiveness

Ant baits usually start showing results within a few days. It’s essential to check and refresh the baits regularly to ensure they remain effective.

Non-Repellent Sprays

Non-repellent sprays are another excellent option for indoor ant control. Unlike traditional sprays that ants can detect and avoid, non-repellent sprays are undetectable to ants, allowing them to walk through treated areas and carry the poison back to their colony.

Application Tips

  • Crevices and Baseboards: Apply the spray into crevices along baseboards and around openings such as windows, door frames, and patio sliders.
  • Avoid Direct Contact: Non-repellent sprays do not kill on contact. Instead, they allow ants to spread the poison within their colony over time.

Safety Precautions

  • Keep Away from Kids and Pets: Store all ant treatments out of reach of children and pets, as they can be toxic.
  • Ventilation: Ensure proper ventilation when applying sprays to avoid inhaling any fumes.

Effectiveness

Non-repellent sprays take longer to show results compared to baits. However, they are highly effective in the long term as they target the entire colony.

By combining ant baits and non-repellent sprays, you can effectively tackle and eliminate indoor ant infestations. Next, we’ll explore outdoor treatments to prevent ants from entering your home in the first place.

Apply Outdoor Treatments

Outdoor treatments are crucial for House Ant Control to prevent ants from migrating into your home. By addressing the problem at its source, you can significantly reduce indoor infestations.

Outdoor Baits

Outdoor ant baits are an effective method to control ant populations around your yard. These baits work similarly to indoor baits but are designed to withstand outdoor conditions.

Types of Outdoor Baits

  • Liquid Baits: These are excellent for even coverage over large areas. Apply them where you see large groupings of ants or directly on ant hills.
  • Granules: These are easy to apply and work by preventing ants from entering your home. Simply scatter the granules around your home’s exterior.

Placement Tips

  • Near Ant Trails: Place bait stations near visible ant trails. Ants will carry the bait back to their colony, effectively spreading the poison.
  • Weekly Refresh: Check and refresh the bait on a weekly basis to ensure it remains effective.

Non-Repellent Sprays

Non-repellent sprays are an excellent choice for outdoor use. Unlike traditional sprays, ants cannot detect these and are less likely to avoid treated areas.

Application Tips

  • Choose a Dry Day: Apply the spray on a dry day without much wind to ensure it sticks to the surfaces.
  • Perimeter Control: Spray liberally around the perimeter of your yard and any outdoor structures like sheds, barns, or detached garages.
  • Foundation Treatment: Lightly spray closer to your home, concentrating around the foundation and any external openings where pipes or wiring might enter the house.

Outdoor Structures

  • Sheds and Garages: Focus on spraying around the base and any entry points of outdoor structures.
  • Patio and Deck: Treat areas under and around your patio or deck where ants may nest.

By strategically applying outdoor baits and non-repellent sprays, you can create a strong barrier that keeps ants from entering your home.

Next, we’ll look at natural ant treatments as an alternative to chemical solutions.

Natural Ant Treatments

If you’re looking for a more natural approach to House Ant Control, there are several options available. Natural treatments can be effective when applied consistently and correctly. Here, we’ll explore two popular methods: diatomaceous earth and vinegar and essential oils.

Diatomaceous Earth

Diatomaceous earth (DE) is a natural powder made from fossilized aquatic organisms. It works by lacerating the ants’ exoskeletons, causing them to dehydrate and die.

Application Tips:

  • Thin Layers: Apply DE in thin layers in hard-to-reach areas like between cabinets or along baseboards.
  • Dry Areas: Ensure the areas where you apply DE are dry, as moisture can reduce its effectiveness.
  • Safety Precautions: Always use food-grade DE and wear gloves and a mask to avoid inhaling the fine particles.

Effectiveness:

DE is highly effective in killing ants, but it requires direct contact. It’s a great option for long-term control in less trafficked indoor areas.

Vinegar and Essential Oils

Vinegar and certain essential oils are natural ant repellents. The acetic acid in vinegar disrupts ants’ scent trails, making it harder for them to follow paths into your home.

Spray Recipes:

  1. Vinegar Spray:
  2. Mix equal parts white household vinegar and water in a spray bottle.
  3. Spray directly on ant trails and entry points.
  4. Wipe up after a few minutes or let it dry in place.
  5. Essential Oils Spray:
  6. Add 10-20 drops of essential oils (like peppermint, tea tree, or lemon) to a spray bottle filled with water.
  7. Shake well and spray around windows, doors, and other entry points.

Application Tips:

  • Regular Use: For best results, apply these sprays regularly, especially in areas where you frequently see ants.
  • Avoid Food Areas: Do not apply these sprays directly on surfaces where food is prepared or stored.

Effectiveness:

Vinegar and essential oils are effective at repelling ants and disrupting their scent trails. However, they may not kill ants on contact and work best as part of a broader pest control strategy.

By using natural treatments like diatomaceous earth and vinegar sprays, you can manage ant populations without resorting to harsh chemicals. Next, we’ll dig into preventive maintenance to keep ants from returning.

Preventive Maintenance

Effective House Ant Control doesn’t stop with just treating the ants you see. To keep ants from coming back, you need to focus on preventive maintenance. This involves both outdoor and indoor measures to make your home less attractive to ants.

Outdoor Maintenance

Trim Foliage: Ants often use branches and plants as bridges to get into your home. Trim back any foliage, shrubs, and low-hanging tree branches so they don’t touch your house.

Clear Mulch: Mulch and landscape materials can harbor ants. Rake these materials back to create a 6-inch clear zone around the base of your house.

Clean Gutters: Clogged gutters can create standing water, which attracts ants. Keep your gutters and downspouts free of debris.

Remove Debris: Clear away grass clippings, leaf piles, wood piles, and any fallen ripe fruit. These can be attractive nesting spots for ants.

Trash Management: Store outdoor trash and recycle bins at least 10 feet from your house. Wash them every few weeks with a strong ammonia solution to keep them clean and less attractive to ants.

Indoor Cleanliness

Keeping your indoor areas clean and food-free is crucial for House Ant Control. Ants are always on the lookout for food and water, so making these scarce will encourage them to move out.

Regular Cleaning:
Microwave: Deep clean your microwave regularly and wipe the interior daily.
Toasters and Toaster Ovens: Clean out the inside and empty the crumb tray after each use.
Garbage Cans: Clean both the inside and outside of indoor garbage cans. Use can liners and keep lids tightly closed.
Large Appliances: Clean floors under large appliances like the refrigerator or stove more often.
Spills: Clean up spills or overflow on the stove as soon as possible before it has a chance to set.

Airtight Storage:
Dry Goods: Store opened dry goods like cereal, grains, or sugar in airtight containers with tight-fitting lids.
Produce and Bread: Keep produce and bread in the refrigerator rather than on countertops.
Condiment Jars: Clean the outside of condiment jars and ensure pantry shelves are kept clean. If you have an active ant problem, consider placing condiment jars inside resealable plastic bags.

Eliminate Standing Water

Ants need water to survive, so removing sources of standing water can make your home less inviting.

Dry Out Sinks and Tubs: Dry out sinks and tubs every evening and cover the drain hole with a cap or stopper.

Kitchen Rags and Sponges: Wring dry kitchen rags and sponges and hang them outside to dry or store overnight in a sealed plastic bag or container.

Condensation Drip Pan: Keep the condensation drip pan under the refrigerator emptied and dried out.

Check for Leaks: Check under sinks and around appliances for any leaks. If you find any unusually wet areas, you may need to call a professional for assessment and repair.

By following these preventive maintenance steps, you can make your home less appealing to ants and reduce the chances of a re-infestation. Next, we’ll address some frequently asked questions about House Ant Control.

Frequently Asked Questions about House Ant Control

How do I permanently get rid of ants in my house?

To permanently eliminate ants from your home, you’ll need to use a combination of natural remedies, professional extermination, and preventive measures.

Natural Remedies:
Diatomaceous Earth: This natural powder can be sprinkled in areas where ants are active. It dehydrates and kills ants upon contact.
Vinegar and Essential Oils: A mixture of white vinegar and water can disrupt ant trails. Essential oils like peppermint and tea tree oil are also effective repellents.

Professional Exterminator:
– If the infestation is severe, calling in a professional like Waltham Pest Control can be the most effective solution. They use proven methods to locate and exterminate ant colonies quickly and efficiently.

Preventive Measures:
Cleanliness: Regularly clean your home to remove food and water sources. Store food in airtight containers and clean up spills immediately.
Outdoor Maintenance: Trim foliage, clear mulch, and keep gutters clean to eliminate entry points and nesting sites.

What is the best treatment for an ant infestation?

The best treatment often involves using ant baits and non-repellent sprays.

Ant Baits:
Carb-Based and Protein-Based Baits: Different ants are attracted to different types of food. Using both types of baits ensures you cover a broad spectrum of ant preferences. Place baits near ant activity but not directly on their trails.

Non-Repellent Sprays:
Application Tips: Use non-repellent sprays along baseboards, crevices, and entry points like windows and doors. These sprays are not detected by ants, allowing them to carry the poison back to the colony.
Safety Precautions: Always store sprays out of reach of children and pets.

What is the best ant killer for indoors?

When it comes to indoor ant killers, some top products stand out:

Top Products:
HomePlus Ant Bait: Highly rated for its effectiveness in both attracting and killing ants. Customers appreciate its ease of use and mess-free setup.
Terro Liquid Ant Baits: Known for being effective against common household ants. Easy to place and monitor.
Syngenta Advion Ant Gel: Effective against a wide range of ant species. The gel form allows for precise application in hard-to-reach areas.

Application Tips:
Placement: Place baits in areas where ants are active but avoid direct trails. Near drains, under appliances, and inside cabinets are good spots.
Monitor and Refresh: Regularly check and refresh baits to ensure they remain effective.

Safety Precautions:
Storage: Store all ant treatments out of reach of children and pets. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for safe use.

By using these methods and products, you can effectively manage and eliminate your ant problem. For persistent issues, don’t hesitate to call in professionals like Waltham Pest Control for custom solutions.

Conclusion

In summary, tackling a house ant problem requires a multi-faceted approach. Identifying the type of ants and understanding their behavior is the first step. Once you know what you’re dealing with, applying the right combination of indoor and outdoor treatments, such as ant baits and non-repellent sprays, can significantly reduce and eventually eliminate the infestation.

Preventive measures are crucial to ensure that ants don’t return. Keeping your home clean, storing food in airtight containers, and promptly cleaning up spills are essential practices. Outdoors, maintaining your yard, trimming foliage, and eliminating standing water can prevent ants from finding entry points into your home.

For those who prefer natural methods, diatomaceous earth and mixtures of vinegar and essential oils can be effective, though they may require more frequent application.

If an infestation persists despite your best efforts, professional help is a wise choice. Waltham Pest Control offers expert services custom to your specific needs, ensuring that your home remains ant-free.

By following these steps and staying vigilant, you can keep your home safe and comfortable, free from the nuisance and potential damage caused by ants.